15 Human Technologies Inspired by Plants and Animals: How Biomimicry Is Shaping the Future

Direct comparison of the Kingfisher's beak and the Bullet Train nose cone.

14. Penguin Feathers — Thermal Insulating Fabrics

Emperor Penguin’s dense feathers inspiring thermal insulation and wetsuits.

Penguins thrive in extreme cold thanks to tightly packed feathers and a waterproof oil coating.

Scientists used this natural insulation pattern to develop:

  • High-performance winter jackets
  • Cold-water diving suits
  • Thermal building materials
  • Insulating blankets

These designs combine warmth, lightness, and water resistance—qualities perfected by nature.